
People travel to places where you can still get malaria, and some remember to get some anti-malaria medication for their trip. Some people even remember to take the prescribed medication. When coupled with simple steps to reduce the number of mosquito bites, you can have a pretty worry free trip. But when you don’t get anti-malaria medication, you will either be lucky and not get malaria or unlucky and get really sick.
A patient at a major hospital in Hong Kong is an example of what can happen. This 40-year-old patient went to the emergency room after returning from a trip abroad. The patient had a cough, fever, sore throat and muscle aches. Although she was asked about possible travel, she did not reveal that she had been in Ghana for about 10 days before she returned home and got sick. Without this information, the doctors diagnosed her as having an upper respiratory tract infection (a common cold).
After a short time at home, she returned with stomach pain, vomiting and blood in her urine. Blood tests showed there were problems with her liver, and she was admitted to the hospital. At this time, the travel history came to light. However, by the afternoon of her admission, she became unconscious because of swelling in her brain. She had cerebral (brain) malaria. Anti-malaria treatment was started, but she remained in critical condition.
Potrebbe accadere anche a voi? Sì, potrebbe. Sebbene non sia un problema molto comune tra i viaggiatori, capita a chi torna nel proprio Paese d'origine dopo essersi esposto alla malaria senza aver preso le dovute precauzioni.
Non lasciate che vi accada! Non giocate con le probabilità! Quando viaggiate in zone malariche, prendete le giuste precauzioni, tra cui l'assunzione scrupolosa di farmaci antimalarici.