Seychelles

Seychelles的建議疫苗接種

對於大多數旅行者

乙肝疫苗

There is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis B for the Seychelles, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

甲型肝炎疫苗

There is a significant risk of exposure to hepatitis A for the Seychelles, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

對於一些旅行者

麻疹，腮腺炎，風疹（MMR）疫苗

A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for all travellers over 6 months of age.

狂犬病疫苗

Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers whose activities or employment may bring them into direct contact with bats (i.e. adventure travellers, veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers, etc.).

黃熱病疫苗

The yellow fever vaccination is not recommended for this country. However, this country requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate for travellers 1 year of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.

傷寒疫苗

There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in the Seychelles through consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.

Seychelles的推薦藥物

目前沒有針對Seychelles的建議。

Seychelles要注意的疾病

對於大多數旅行者

Dengue Fever

Outbreaks of dengue fever may occur in Seychelles. The risk of exposure may be higher in urban rather than rural areas.

Hepatitis A

There is a significant risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Seychelles through contaminated food or water. Infection can still occur at tourist destinations and resorts.

Hepatitis B

There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in the Seychelles.

Chikungunya Fever

Chikungunya fever has occurred in this country.

對於一些旅行者

Sleeping Sickness (Type 1)

African trypanosomiasis occurs in this country. Travellers to urban areas are not at risk.

Measles

There is a risk of Measles in this country, especially in infants aged 6 to 11 months.

African Tick Bite Fever

This disease may occur in this country. Ticks that cause this disease are usually most active from November through April. Travellers engaging in outdoor activities such as camping, hiking, and game hunting in wooded, brushy, or grassy areas may be at a higher risk.

Tuberculosis

Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact with infected persons.

Hanta Virus

There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.

Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever

There is a risk of acquiring Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in this country through specific insect, bug or tick bites or by coming in close contact with a person or animal infected with this disease. Travellers involved in activities like hiking, camping, working with animals, and visiting farms and forested areas are at a higher risk. There are no vaccinations (or medications) to prevent Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever.

West Nile Fever

The virus is transmitted to animals, birds and humans by mosquitoes. Symptoms include fever, headache, tiredness, body aches, nausea, and skin rash.

Rift Valley Fever (RVF)

Sporadic outbreaks of Rift Valley Fever (RVF) may occur in this country. Commonly spread via contact with domesticated animals infected with the virus. These include cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, and camels, among others.

Leishmaniasis

There is a risk of acquiring Leishmaniasis in this country through sand fly bites, particularly between dusk to dawn. Adventure tourists, outdoor athletes, or humanitarian aid workers are at a higher risk.

Typhoid Fever

Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in Seychelles, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where food and water sources may be contaminated.

Yellow Fever

There is no risk of yellow fever transmission. However, this country requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate for travellers 1 year of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.

Rabies

Rabies may be present in bats.

Seychelles中的安全性

人身安全

與大多數國家相比，塞席爾的犯罪率較低，但您需要警惕影響遊客的財產犯罪。小偷小摸發生在博瓦隆和維多利亞等旅遊區，搶包和扒手是最常見的問題。入室盜竊的目標是停放的汽車、飯店、賓館和海灘。犯罪者會在有標記和無標記的步行道上犯案。該國於 2023 年成立了旅遊警察部隊，以打擊與旅遊相關的犯罪。儘管會發生一些事件，但針對遊客的暴力犯罪並不常見。毒品販運，尤其是海洛因，在塞席爾造成了毒癮危機，該國的人均海洛因使用率位居全球高點。您可能會遇到毒品活動，尤其是在天黑後在維多利亞的 Mont Fleuri 等地區。夜間行走會增加在偏僻地區和後街的風險。小偷的目標是留有明顯貴重物品的車輛。 ATM 提款機詐騙時有發生，因此輸入 PIN 碼時請遮住鍵盤，並小心處理卡片。

極端暴力

塞席爾的恐怖主義風險極低，近期沒有發生過攻擊事件。根據2018年的數據，該國的故意殺人率為每10萬人8.73起。幫派衝突和家庭暴力是大多數暴力事件的導火線，這些事件通常影響當地人而不是遊客。槍支擁有率仍然很低，暴力犯罪更多地涉及刀具或砍刀，而不是槍支。針對遊客的武裝搶劫很少發生。組織犯罪主要集中在販毒，特別是海洛因，但很少直接影響遊客。然而，該國作為島嶼販毒中心的角色意味著這種活動潛伏在水面之下。區域海域的海盜威脅減少，但索馬利亞海岸的海盜威脅仍然存在。海盜風險從索馬利亞延伸至1000海裡，並可延伸至塞席爾的專屬經濟區。遊艇在亞丁灣、印度洋和阿拉伯海的離岸12海浬範圍內受到限制。

政治動盪

與大多數非洲國家相比，塞席爾保持著強大的政治穩定。 2020年，反對派候選人韋維爾·拉姆卡拉萬擊敗了執政43年的政黨，該國實現了權力的和平交接。 2025年10月的總統決選順利進行，沒有發生重大事件，實現了另一個和平過渡。示威活動仍然很少見。即使發生抗議活動，它們通常也涉及物價上漲等經濟問題，而不是根本的政治爭端。該國在世界銀行政治穩定指數的得分為0.76，遠高於全球平均。自由之家將塞席爾評為自由國家，得分為80分（滿分100分）。政府對安全部隊保持有效的民事控制。貪腐調查針對的是前幾屆政府的知名人物，其中包括一起涉嫌失蹤5,000萬美元外援的案件。選舉期間可能會對交通和地方服務造成輕微幹擾，但暴力事件發生的可能性不大。

應避免的區域

馬埃島的首府維多利亞，其後街小巷中有一些較危險的區域，您應該避開，尤其是在天黑之後。普拉蘭島的博瓦隆和科特多爾海灘作為旅遊熱點，犯罪率更高。維多利亞州的弗勒里山毒品活動增多，天黑後需謹慎。馬埃島通常比其他島嶼有更多的安全隱患。偏遠的海灘和孤立的地段需要格外警惕，尤其是獨自一人時。沒有標記的健行步道有迷路的風險，多變的天氣條件會增加危險性。一些遊客在自然漫步中迷路了。由於水流和水況的原因，南端的海灘在任何時候都不適合游泳。海灘缺乏一致的安全訊息和警告標誌。如果沒有當地知識，您不能假設任何海灘都是安全的。深夜人跡罕至的僻靜海灘會增加危險性。包括阿米蘭特斯島、科斯莫萊多島和阿爾達布拉島在內的外島在前往之前需要事先獲得塞席爾海事安全局的批准。